Iodine and iodide. They have similar sounding names, and they have some similar properties, but they are not the same. This article will explain the difference between iodide and iodine and discuss life after radioactive iodine treatment.
Iodine vs. Iodide
Iodine is an element found in nature, specifically in the ocean, with concentrated amounts in seaweed. It is not produced by the human body, but it can be consumed in certain foods. It reduces thyroid function and it can kill bacteria, fungus, and other microorganisms.
People that do not get enough iodine in their diets can take it in supplemental form to prevent a thyroid gland deficiency such as hypothyroidism.
Iodide is the ion form of iodine. It forms when iodine bonds with another element like potassium. Experts say that it is a more efficient way of getting iodine in the body as it is more bioavailable.
What is Radioactive Iodine Treatment?
Radioactive treatment is used to treat an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and certain types of thyroid cancer.
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland in the lower front of the neck that produces hormones that play a key role in metabolism and other bodily functions. It needs iodine to make these thyroid hormones.
Hyperthyroidism occurs when too many hormones are produced. It causes anxiety, rapid heartbeat, irregular menstruation, weight loss and other symptoms. Radioactive iodine treatments treat hyperthyroidism by damaging thyroid cells through radiation slowing down this activity.
Higher doses of iodine are administered to treat certain types of thyroid cancer. They work to destroy the remains of potentially cancerous thyroid tissue after surgery is performed.
Life After Radioactive Iodine Treatment
Any type of radioactive treatment sounds scary, but iodine radioactive treatment and a follow-up visit is generally safe and recommended. However, you will be radioactive for several days after treatment.
You will be able to go home when your body is at safe levels, but you may still have some radioactivity in your body. The medical staff will advise you on safety precautions which may include staying away from people for a certain period of time. Pregnant women or those breastfeeding should avoid radioactive iodine therapy.
You may also experience symptoms such as:
- · Dry mouth
- · Changes in taste
- · Swelling and tenderness in the neck
- · Feeling flushed
- · Nausea
These are all normal side effects that are likely to go away on their own. If you are feeling exceptional discomfort, your provider can give you advice on pain relief measures.
Should I Take an Iodine Supplement?
An iodine supplement is beneficial to anybody. It can treat and prevent iodine deficiencies. If you are looking for a quality product, NHC’s Iodine Potassium Iodide is recommended.
Natural Healthy Concepts is a nutritional supplement retailer with a long history of providing high quality products. Their Iodine Potassium Iodide is formulated with the perfect balance of potassium iodide and molecular iodine. It works to support immune function, metabolism, heart health and thyroid function.
Thyroid health is so important. While iodine can keep your thyroid functioning properly, iodide is even more effective due to its increased bioavailability, according to the American Thyroid Association. Will you be adding these supplements to your diet?